qemu on background for debug

This commit is contained in:
Ciro Santilli
2017-05-21 09:26:47 +01:00
parent bbb5f602d3
commit 710e42e80f
3 changed files with 43 additions and 15 deletions

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@@ -44,13 +44,31 @@ We use `printk` a lot, and it shows on the QEMU terminal by default. If that ann
See also: <https://superuser.com/questions/351387/how-to-stop-kernel-messages-from-flooding-my-console>
## Text mode
Show serial output of QEMU directly on the current terminal, without opening a QEMU window:
./run -n
To exit, just do a regular:
poweroff
This is particularly useful to get full panic traces when you start making the kernel crashing :-)
In case of a panic, you want your terminal back with `Ctrl + C, A` and type `quit`. See also: <http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14165158/how-to-switch-to-qemu-monitor-console-when-running-with-curses>
See also: <https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/208260/how-to-scroll-up-after-a-kernel-panic>
## Debugging
To GDB the Linux kernel, first run:
./runqemu -d
If you want to break immediately at a symbol, e.g. `start_kernel` of the boot sequence, open another terminal and run:
This starts QEMU on the background of the shell, to prepare for running GDB.
If you want to break immediately at a symbol, e.g. `start_kernel` of the boot sequence, run:
./rungdb start_kernel
@@ -83,21 +101,15 @@ And now you can control the counting from GDB:
See also: <http://stackoverflow.com/questions/11408041/how-to-debug-the-linux-kernel-with-gdb-and-qemu>
## Text mode
If you are using text mode:
Show serial output of QEMU directly on the current terminal, without opening a QEMU window:
./runqemu -d -n
./run -n
QEMU cannot be put on the background of the current shell, so you will need to open a separate terminal and run:
To exit, just do a regular:
./rungdb
poweroff
This is particularly useful to get full panic traces when you start making the kernel crashing :-)
In case of a panic, you want your terminal back with `Ctrl + C, A` and type `quit`. See also: <http://stackoverflow.com/questions/14165158/how-to-switch-to-qemu-monitor-console-when-running-with-curses>
See also: <https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/208260/how-to-scroll-up-after-a-kernel-panic>
manually.
## Table of contents

2
rungdb
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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ else
fi
cd buildroot/output/build/linux-*.*.*/
cmd="gdb \
-q \
-ex 'add-auto-load-safe-path $(pwd)' \
-ex 'file vmlinux' \
-ex 'set arch i386:x86-64:intel' \
@@ -16,5 +17,4 @@ cmd="gdb \
-ex 'set arch i386:x86-64' \
-ex 'target remote localhost:1234'
"
echo "$cmd"
eval "$cmd"

20
runqemu
View File

@@ -3,23 +3,27 @@
set -e
# CLI handling.
debug=false
nographic=false
extra_append=''
extra_flags=''
while getopts dn OPT; do
case "$OPT" in
d)
debug=true
extra_flags="$extra_flags -S -s"
;;
n)
extra_append="$extra_append console=ttyS0"
extra_flags="$extra_flags -nographic"
nographic=true
;;
esac
done
qemu-system-x86_64 \
cmd="qemu-system-x86_64 \
-M pc \
-append "root=/dev/vda $extra_append" \
-append 'root=/dev/vda $extra_append' \
-drive file=buildroot/output/images/rootfs.ext2,if=virtio,format=raw \
-kernel buildroot/output/images/bzImage \
-m 128M \
@@ -28,3 +32,15 @@ qemu-system-x86_64 \
-smp 1 \
$extra_flags \
;
"
if $debug && ! $nographic; then
eval nohup "$cmd" &>/dev/null &
# TODO: Ctrl +C gets sent to QEMU? Why? Does not happen if I run
# ./rungdb manually from outside this script!!! But why?!?!
# eval has nothing to do with it, minimized example with explicit
# commands also fails in the same way...
#./rungdb
else
eval "$cmd"
fi