Files
linux-kernel-module-cheat/userland/arch/aarch64/inline_asm/futex_ldxr_stxr.c
2020-06-25 12:00:11 +00:00

70 lines
2.2 KiB
C

/* https://cirosantilli.com/linux-kernel-module-cheat#futex-system-call
* https://cirosantilli.com/linux-kernel-module-cheat#arm-wfe-global-monitor-events */
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <assert.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdatomic.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <lkmc/futex.h>
#define LDXR_OPS_SIZE 1024
static int futex1 = 1;
static int futex2 = 1;
/* We do this to ensure that those two varibles are well separated.
* If they are too close (same cache line?), then the str to ldxr_done
* can make CPU1 lose the lock. */
static uint64_t ldxr_ops[LDXR_OPS_SIZE];
static uint64_t *ldxr_done = ldxr_ops;
static uint64_t *ldxr_var = ldxr_ops + LDXR_OPS_SIZE - 1;
void __attribute__ ((noinline)) busy_loop(
unsigned long long max,
unsigned long long max2
) {
for (unsigned long long i = 0; i < max2; i++) {
for (unsigned long long j = 0; j < max; j++) {
__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : "+g" (i), "+g" (j) : :);
}
}
}
void* thread_main(void *arg) {
(void)arg;
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"ldxr x0, [%[ldxr_var]];mov %[ldxr_done], 1"
: [ldxr_done] "=r" (*ldxr_done)
: [ldxr_var] "r" (ldxr_var)
: "x0", "memory"
);
lkmc_futex(&futex1, FUTEX_WAIT, futex1, NULL, NULL, 0);
lkmc_futex(&futex2, FUTEX_WAIT, futex2, NULL, NULL, 0);
return NULL;
}
int main(void) {
pthread_t thread;
pthread_create(&thread, NULL, thread_main, NULL);
while (!*ldxr_done) {}
/* Wait for thread1 to sleep on futex1. */
busy_loop(1000, 1);
/* Try to wake up the thread with an LLSC event.
* It should not wake up in a correct implementation,
* but it used to happen in gem5 before it was fixed. */
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"mov x0, 1;ldxr x0, [%0]; stxr w1, x0, [%0]"
:
: "r" (ldxr_var) : "x0", "x1", "memory"
);
/* Wait for thread1 to sleep on futex2. */
busy_loop(1000, 1);
/* Before it was fixed in gem5, this would wrongly wake a futex2
* because the previous futex1 was woken up via LLSC. */
lkmc_futex(&futex1, FUTEX_WAKE, 1, NULL, NULL, 0);
assert(!pthread_join(thread, NULL));
}