mirror of
https://github.com/cirosantilli/linux-kernel-module-cheat.git
synced 2026-01-27 04:01:36 +01:00
CliFunction
This commit is contained in:
302
run-gdb
302
run-gdb
@@ -7,18 +7,7 @@ import subprocess
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import sys
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import common
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defaults = {
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'after': '',
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'before': '',
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'break_at': None,
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'kgdb': False,
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'no_continue': False,
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'no_lxsymbols': False,
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'test': False,
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'sim': False,
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'userland': None,
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}
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from shell_helpers import LF
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class GdbTestcase:
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def __init__(
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@@ -34,8 +23,8 @@ class GdbTestcase:
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'''
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self.prompt = '\(gdb\) '
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self.source_path = source_path
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common.print_cmd(cmd)
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cmd = common.strip_newlines(cmd)
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self.print_cmd(cmd)
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cmd = self.strip_newlines(cmd)
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import pexpect
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self.child = pexpect.spawn(
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cmd[0],
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@@ -84,155 +73,146 @@ class GdbTestcase:
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self.child.sendline(line)
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self.child.expect(self.prompt)
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def main(args, extra_args=None):
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'''
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:param args: argparse parse_argument() output. Must contain all the common options,
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but does not need GDB specific ones.
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:type args: argparse.Namespace
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:param extra_args: extra arguments to be added to args
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:type extra_args: Dict[str,Any]
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:return: GDB exit status
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:rtype: int
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'''
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global defaults
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args = common.resolve_args(defaults, args, extra_args)
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after = common.shlex_split(args.after)
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before = common.shlex_split(args.before)
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no_continue = args.no_continue
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if args.test:
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no_continue = True
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before.extend([
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'-q', common.Newline,
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'-nh', common.Newline,
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'-ex', 'set confirm off', common.Newline
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])
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elif args.verbose:
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# The output of this would affect the tests.
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# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13496389/gdb-remote-protocol-how-to-analyse-packets
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# Also be opinionated and set remotetimeout to allow you to step debug the emulator at the same time.
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before.extend([
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'-ex', 'set debug remote 1', common.Newline,
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'-ex', 'set remotetimeout 99999', common.Newline,
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])
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if args.break_at is not None:
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break_at = ['-ex', 'break {}'.format(args.break_at), common.Newline]
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else:
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break_at = []
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linux_full_system = (common.baremetal is None and args.userland is None)
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if args.userland:
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image = common.resolve_userland(args.userland)
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elif common.baremetal:
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image = common.image
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test_script_path = os.path.splitext(common.source_path)[0] + '.py'
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else:
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image = common.vmlinux
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if common.baremetal:
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allowed_toolchains = ['crosstool-ng', 'buildroot', 'host']
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else:
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allowed_toolchains = ['buildroot', 'crosstool-ng', 'host']
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cmd = (
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[common.get_toolchain_tool('gdb', allowed_toolchains=allowed_toolchains), common.Newline] +
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before +
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['-q', common.Newline]
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)
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if linux_full_system:
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cmd.extend(['-ex', 'add-auto-load-safe-path {}'.format(common.linux_build_dir), common.Newline])
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if args.sim:
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target = 'sim'
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else:
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if args.kgdb:
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port = common.extra_serial_port
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else:
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port = common.gdb_port
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target = 'remote localhost:{}'.format(port)
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cmd.extend([
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'-ex', 'file {}'.format(image), common.Newline,
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'-ex', 'target {}'.format(target), common.Newline,
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])
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if not args.kgdb:
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cmd.extend(break_at)
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if not no_continue:
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# ## lx-symbols
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#
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# ### lx-symbols after continue
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#
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# lx symbols must be run after continue.
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#
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# running it immediately after the connect on the bootloader leads to failure,
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# likely because kernel structure on which it depends are not yet available.
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#
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# With this setup, continue runs, and lx-symbols only runs when a break happens,
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# either by hitting the breakpoint, or by entering Ctrl + C.
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#
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# Sure, if the user sets a break on a raw address of the bootloader,
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# problems will still arise, but let's think about that some other time.
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#
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# ### lx-symbols autoload
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#
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# The lx-symbols commands gets loaded through the file vmlinux-gdb.py
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# which gets put on the kernel build root when python debugging scripts are enabled.
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cmd.extend(['-ex', 'continue', common.Newline])
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if not args.no_lxsymbols and linux_full_system:
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cmd.extend(['-ex', 'lx-symbols {}'.format(common.kernel_modules_build_subdir), common.Newline])
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cmd.extend(after)
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if args.test:
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GdbTestcase(
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common.source_path,
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test_script_path,
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cmd,
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verbose=args.verbose,
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class Main(common.LkmcCliFunction):
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def __init__(self):
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super().__init__(description='''\
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Connect with GDB to an emulator to debug Linux itself
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''')
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self.add_argument(
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'-A', '--after', default='',
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help='Pass extra arguments to GDB, to be appended after all other arguments'
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)
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else:
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# I would rather have cwd be out_rootfs_overlay_dir,
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# but then lx-symbols cannot fine the vmlinux and fails with:
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# vmlinux: No such file or directory.
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return common.run_cmd(
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cmd,
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cmd_file=os.path.join(common.run_dir, 'run-gdb.sh'),
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cwd=common.linux_build_dir
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self.add_argument(
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'--before', default='',
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help='Pass extra arguments to GDB to be prepended before any of the arguments passed by this script'
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)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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parser = common.get_argparse(argparse_args={'description': 'Connect with GDB to an emulator to debug Linux itself'})
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parser.add_argument(
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'-A', '--after', default=defaults['after'],
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help='Pass extra arguments to GDB, to be appended after all other arguments'
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'--before', default=defaults['before'],
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help='Pass extra arguments to GDB to be prepended before any of the arguments passed by this script'
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-C', '--no-continue', default=defaults['no_continue'], action='store_true',
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help="Don't run continue after connecting"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-k', '--kgdb', default=defaults['kgdb'], action='store_true'
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'--sim', default=defaults['sim'], action='store_true',
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help='''Use the built-in GDB CPU simulator
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See: https://github.com/cirosantilli/linux-kernel-module-cheat#gdb-builtin-cpu-simulator
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'''
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-X', '--no-lxsymbols', default=defaults['no_lxsymbols'], action='store_true'
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'--test', default=defaults['test'], action='store_true',
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help='''\
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self.add_argument(
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'break_at', nargs='?',
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help='Extra options to append at the end of the emulator command line'
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)
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self.add_argument(
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'-k', '--kgdb', default=False,
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)
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self.add_argument(
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'-C', '--no-continue', default=False,
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help="Don't run continue after connecting"
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)
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self.add_argument(
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'-X', '--no-lxsymbols', default=False,
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)
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self.add_argument(
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'--test', default=False,
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help='''\
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Run an expect test case instead of interactive usage. For baremetal and userland,
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the script is a .py file next to the source code.
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'''
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-u', '--userland', default=defaults['userland'],
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'break_at', nargs='?',
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help='Extra options to append at the end of the emulator command line'
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)
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args = common.setup(parser)
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sys.exit(main(args))
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)
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self.add_argument(
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'--sim', default=False,
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help='''Use the built-in GDB CPU simulator
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See: https://github.com/cirosantilli/linux-kernel-module-cheat#gdb-builtin-cpu-simulator
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'''
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)
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self.add_argument(
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'-u', '--userland',
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)
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def timed_main(self):
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after = self.sh.shlex_split(self.env['after'])
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before = self.sh.shlex_split(self.env['before'])
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no_continue = self.env['no_continue']
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if self.env['test']:
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no_continue = True
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before.extend([
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'-q', LF,
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'-nh', LF,
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'-ex', 'set confirm off', LF
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])
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elif self.env['verbose']:
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# The output of this would affect the tests.
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# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13496389/gdb-remote-protocol-how-to-analyse-packets
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# Also be opinionated and set remotetimeout to allow you to step debug the emulator at the same time.
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before.extend([
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'-ex', 'set debug remote 1', LF,
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'-ex', 'set remotetimeout 99999', LF,
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])
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if self.env['break_at'] is not None:
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break_at = ['-ex', 'break {}'.format(self.env['break_at']), LF]
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else:
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break_at = []
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linux_full_system = (self.env['baremetal'] is None and self.env['userland'] is None)
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if self.env['userland']:
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image = self.resolve_userland(self.env['userland'])
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elif self.env['baremetal']:
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image = self.env['image']
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test_script_path = os.path.splitext(self.env['source_path'])[0] + '.py'
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else:
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image = self.env['vmlinux']
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if self.env['baremetal']:
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allowed_toolchains = ['crosstool-ng', 'buildroot', 'host']
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else:
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allowed_toolchains = ['buildroot', 'crosstool-ng', 'host']
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cmd = (
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[self.get_toolchain_tool('gdb', allowed_toolchains=allowed_toolchains), LF] +
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before +
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['-q', LF]
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)
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if linux_full_system:
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cmd.extend(['-ex', 'add-auto-load-safe-path {}'.format(self.env['linux_build_dir']), LF])
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if self.env['sim']:
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target = 'sim'
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else:
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if self.env['kgdb']:
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port = self.env['extra_serial_port']
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else:
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port = self.env['gdb_port']
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target = 'remote localhost:{}'.format(port)
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cmd.extend([
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'-ex', 'file {}'.format(image), LF,
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'-ex', 'target {}'.format(target), LF,
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])
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if not self.env['kgdb']:
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cmd.extend(break_at)
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if not no_continue:
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# ## lx-symbols
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#
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# ### lx-symbols after continue
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#
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# lx symbols must be run after continue.
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#
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# running it immediately after the connect on the bootloader leads to failure,
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# likely because kernel structure on which it depends are not yet available.
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#
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# With this setup, continue runs, and lx-symbols only runs when a break happens,
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# either by hitting the breakpoint, or by entering Ctrl + C.
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#
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# Sure, if the user sets a break on a raw address of the bootloader,
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# problems will still arise, but let's think about that some other time.
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#
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# ### lx-symbols autoload
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#
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# The lx-symbols commands gets loaded through the file vmlinux-gdb.py
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# which gets put on the kernel build root when python debugging scripts are enabled.
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cmd.extend(['-ex', 'continue', LF])
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if not self.env['no_lxsymbols'] and linux_full_system:
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cmd.extend(['-ex', 'lx-symbols {}'.format(self.env['kernel_modules_build_subdir']), LF])
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cmd.extend(after)
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if self.env['test']:
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GdbTestcase(
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self.env['source_path'],
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test_script_path,
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cmd,
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verbose=self.env['verbose'],
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)
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else:
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# I would rather have cwd be out_rootfs_overlay_dir,
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# but then lx-symbols cannot fine the vmlinux and fails with:
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# vmlinux: No such file or directory.
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return self.sh.run_cmd(
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cmd,
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cmd_file=os.path.join(self.env['run_dir'], 'run-gdb.sh'),
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cwd=self.env['linux_build_dir']
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)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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Main().cli()
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