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x86 asm: move jcc from x86-assembly-cheat
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25
README.adoc
25
README.adoc
@@ -12382,6 +12382,31 @@ Bibliography:
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* link:userland/arch/x86_64/jmp.S[JMP]
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** link:userland/arch/x86_64/jmp_indirect.S[JMP indirect]
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==== x86 Jcc instructions
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link:userland/arch/x86_64/jcc.S[Jcc]
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Jump if certain conditions of the flags register are met.
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Jcc includes the instructions:
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* JZ, JNZ
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** JE, JNE: same as JZ, with two separate manual entries that say almost the same thing, lol: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14267081/difference-between-je-jne-and-jz-jnz/14267662#14267662
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* JG: greater than, signed
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** JA: Above: greater than, unsigned
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* JL: less than, signed
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** JB below: less than, unsigned
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* JC: carry
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* JO: overflow
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* JP: parity. Why it exists: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25707130/what-is-the-purpose-of-the-parity-flag-on-a-cpu
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* JPE: parity even
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* JPO: parity odd
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JG vs JA and JL vs JB:
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* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20906639/difference-between-ja-and-jg-in-assembly
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* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9617877/assembly-jg-jnle-jl-jnge-after-cmp
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=== x86 SIMD
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History:
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62
userland/arch/x86_64/jcc.S
Normal file
62
userland/arch/x86_64/jcc.S
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
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/* https://github.com/cirosantilli/linux-kernel-module-cheat#x86-jcc-instructions */
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#include <lkmc.h>
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LKMC_PROLOGUE
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/* JZ, JE */
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mov $1, %r12
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cmp $1, %r12
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LKMC_ASSERT(jz)
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cmp $2, %r12
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LKMC_ASSERT(jnz)
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/* JA, JB, JG, JL */
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/* 0x0 ==
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*
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* * 0 in 2's complement signed
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* * 0 in 2's complement unsigned
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*/
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mov $0, %al
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/* 0xFF ==
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*
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* * -1 in 2's complement signed
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* * 255 in 2's complement unsigned
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*/
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mov $0xFF, %bl
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/* Do the operation. */
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cmp %bl, %al
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/* We push and pop flags with PUSHF and POPF because
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* our assert function might change them. All comparisons
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* are done with the flags of the original cmp operation.
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*
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* We push twice to keep the stack aligned to 16 bits
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* when calling our C asset function.
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*/
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pushf
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pushf
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/* 0 < 255 */
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LKMC_ASSERT(jb)
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popf
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pushf
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/* ! 0 > 255 */
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LKMC_ASSERT(jna)
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popf
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pushf
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/* ! 0 < -1 */
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LKMC_ASSERT(jnl)
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popf
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pushf
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/* 0 > -1 */
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LKMC_ASSERT(jg)
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/* Restore stack. */
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add $16, %rsp
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LKMC_EPILOGUE
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