mmap: move doc to README

This commit is contained in:
Ciro Santilli
2018-07-01 20:36:03 +01:00
parent ad55d48ae5
commit 50cb67e2e2
5 changed files with 42 additions and 19 deletions

View File

@@ -3442,6 +3442,44 @@ Bibliography:
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2264384/how-do-i-use-ioctl-to-manipulate-my-kernel-module/44613896#44613896
* https://askubuntu.com/questions/54239/problem-with-ioctl-in-a-simple-kernel-module/926675#926675
==== mmap
In guest:
....
/mmap.sh
echo $?
....
Outcome: the test passes:
....
0
....
Sources:
* link:kernel_module/mmap.c[]
* link:kernel_module/user/mmap.c[]
* link:rootfs_overlay/mmap.sh[]
The `mmap` system call allows us to share memory between user and kernel space without copying.
In this example, we make a tiny 4 byte kernel buffer available to user-space, and we then modify it on userspace, and check that the kernel can see the modification.
`mmap`, like most more complex <<file-operations>>, does not work with <<debugfs>> as of 4.9, so we use a <<procfs>> file for it.
Example adapted from: https://coherentmusings.wordpress.com/2014/06/10/implementing-mmap-for-transferring-data-from-user-space-to-kernel-space/
Bibliography:
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10760479/mmap-kernel-buffer-to-user-space/10770582#10770582
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1623008/allocating-memory-for-user-space-from-kernel-thread
* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6967933/mmap-mapping-in-user-space-a-kernel-buffer-allocated-with-kmalloc
* https://github.com/jeremytrimble/ezdma
* https://github.com/simonjhall/dma
* https://github.com/ikwzm/udmabuf
==== Character devices
In guest: