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https://github.com/cirosantilli/linux-kernel-module-cheat.git
synced 2026-01-23 10:15:57 +01:00
mmap example works
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@@ -1,43 +1,35 @@
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/*
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Remember: mmap does not work with debugfs as of 4.9!
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*/
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Remember: mmap, like most fops, does not work with debugfs as of 4.9! https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9252557/
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#if 0
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/*
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Adapted from:
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https://coherentmusings.wordpress.com/2014/06/10/implementing-mmap-for-transferring-data-from-user-space-to-kernel-space/
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*/
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#include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy_from_user */
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h> /* min */
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#ifndef VM_RESERVED
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# define VM_RESERVED (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP)
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#endif
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static const char *filename = "lkmc_mmap";
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static struct dentry *debugfs_file;
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enum { BUFFER_SIZE = 4 };
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struct mmap_info
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{
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struct mmap_info {
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char *data;
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int reference;
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};
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/* After unmap. */
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static void vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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struct mmap_info *info;
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pr_info("vm_close\n");
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info = (struct mmap_info *)vma->vm_private_data;
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info->reference--;
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}
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/* First page access. */
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static int vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
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{
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struct page *page;
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@@ -53,13 +45,10 @@ static int vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
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return 0;
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}
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/* Aftr mmap. TODO vs mmap, when can this happen at a different time than mmap? */
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static void vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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struct mmap_info *info;
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pr_info("vm_open\n");
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info = (struct mmap_info *)vma->vm_private_data;
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info->reference++;
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}
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static struct vm_operations_struct vm_ops =
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@@ -73,7 +62,7 @@ static int mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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pr_info("mmap\n");
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vma->vm_ops = &vm_ops;
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vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED;
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vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
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vma->vm_private_data = filp->private_data;
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vm_open(vma);
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return 0;
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@@ -86,11 +75,38 @@ static int open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
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pr_info("open\n");
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info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmap_info), GFP_KERNEL);
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info->data = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
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memcpy(info->data, "abc", 4);
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memcpy(info->data, "asdf", BUFFER_SIZE);
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filp->private_data = info;
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return 0;
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}
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static ssize_t read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *off)
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{
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struct mmap_info *info;
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int ret;
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pr_info("read\n");
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info = filp->private_data;
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ret = min(len, (size_t)BUFFER_SIZE);
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if (copy_to_user(buf, info->data, ret)) {
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ret = -EFAULT;
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}
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return ret;
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}
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static ssize_t write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *off)
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{
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struct mmap_info *info;
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pr_info("write\n");
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info = filp->private_data;
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if (copy_from_user(info->data, buf, min(len, (size_t)BUFFER_SIZE))) {
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return -EFAULT;
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} else {
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return len;
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}
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}
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static int release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
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{
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struct mmap_info *info;
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@@ -107,138 +123,8 @@ static const struct file_operations fops = {
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.mmap = mmap,
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.open = open,
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.release = release,
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};
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static int myinit(void)
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{
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debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file("lkmc_mmap", S_IRWXU, NULL, NULL, &fops);
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return 0;
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}
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static void myexit(void)
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{
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debugfs_remove(debugfs_file);
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}
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module_init(myinit);
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module_exit(myexit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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/*minimized debugfs*/
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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static struct dentry *debugfs_file;
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static int mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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pr_info("mmap\n");
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if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
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vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot)) {
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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struct file_operations fops =
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{
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.open = nonseekable_open,
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.mmap = mmap
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};
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static int myinit(void)
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{
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debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file("lkmc_mmap", S_IRWXU, NULL, NULL, &fops);
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return 0;
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}
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static void myexit(void)
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{
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debugfs_remove(debugfs_file);
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}
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module_init(myinit);
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module_exit(myexit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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/*working chardev*/
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#define NAME "lkmc_mmap"
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static int major;
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static int mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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pr_info("mmap\n");
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if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
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vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot)) {
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return -EAGAIN;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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struct file_operations fops =
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{
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.open = nonseekable_open,
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.mmap = mmap
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};
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static int myinit(void)
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{
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major = register_chrdev(0, NAME, &fops);
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return 0;
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}
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static void myexit(void)
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{
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unregister_chrdev(major, NAME);
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}
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module_init(myinit)
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module_exit(myexit)
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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#endif
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/* proc attempt */
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
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static const char *filename = "lkmc_procfs";
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static int mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
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{
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pr_info("mmap\n");
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return 0;
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}
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struct file_operations fops =
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{
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.open = nonseekable_open,
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.mmap = mmap
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.read = read,
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.write = write,
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};
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static int myinit(void)
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