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https://github.com/mfontanini/libtins
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d84f10cf08
Initial code cleanup More code cleanup Cleanup more code Cleanup Dot11 code Fix OSX build issue Cleanup examples Fix ref and pointer declaration syntax Fix braces
338 lines
9.2 KiB
C++
338 lines
9.2 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2014, Matias Fontanini
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* met:
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*
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
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* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
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* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef TINS_IPV6_h
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#define TINS_IPV6_h
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#include <list>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include "macros.h"
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#include "pdu.h"
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#include "endianness.h"
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#include "small_uint.h"
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#include "pdu_option.h"
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#include "ipv6_address.h"
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namespace Tins {
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namespace Memory {
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class OutputMemoryStream;
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} // Memory
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class PacketSender;
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/**
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* \class IPv6
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* Represents an IPv6 PDU.
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*/
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class TINS_API IPv6 : public PDU {
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public:
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/**
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* This PDU's flag.
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*/
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static const PDU::PDUType pdu_flag = PDU::IPv6;
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/**
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* The type used to store addresses.
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*/
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typedef IPv6Address address_type;
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/**
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* The type used to represent IPv6 extension headers.
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*/
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typedef PDUOption<uint8_t, IPv6> ext_header;
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/**
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* The type used to store the extension headers.
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*/
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typedef std::list<ext_header> headers_type;
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/**
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* The values used to identify extension headers.
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*/
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enum ExtensionHeader {
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HOP_BY_HOP = 0,
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DESTINATION_ROUTING_OPTIONS = 60,
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ROUTING = 43,
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FRAGMENT = 44,
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AUTHENTICATION = 51,
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SECURITY_ENCAPSULATION = 50,
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DESTINATION_OPTIONS = 60,
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MOBILITY = 135,
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NO_NEXT_HEADER = 59
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};
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/**
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* \brief Constructs an IPv6 object.
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*
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* \param ip_dst The destination ip address(optional).
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* \param ip_src The source ip address(optional).
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* \param child pointer to a PDU which will be set as the inner_pdu
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* for the packet being constructed(optional).
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*/
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IPv6(address_type ip_dst = address_type(),
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address_type ip_src = address_type(),
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PDU* child = 0);
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/**
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* \brief Constructs an IPv6 object from a buffer and adds all
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* identifiable PDUs found in the buffer as children of this one.
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*
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* If there is not enough size for an IPv6 header, a malformed_packet
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* exception is thrown.
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*
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* \param buffer The buffer from which this PDU will be constructed.
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* \param total_sz The total size of the buffer.
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*/
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IPv6(const uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t total_sz);
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// Getters
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the version field.
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* \return The stored version field value.
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*/
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small_uint<4> version() const {
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return header_.version;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the traffic_class field.
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* \return The stored traffic_class field value.
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*/
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uint8_t traffic_class() const {
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#if TINS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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return ((header_.traffic_class << 4) & 0xf0) |
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((header_.flow_label[0] >> 4) & 0x0f);
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#else
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return header_.traffic_class;
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#endif
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the flow_label field.
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* \return The stored flow_label field value.
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*/
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small_uint<20> flow_label() const {
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#if TINS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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return ((header_.flow_label[0] & 0x0f) << 16)
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| (header_.flow_label[1] << 8)
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| (header_.flow_label[2]);
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#else
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return header_.flow_label;
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#endif
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the payload_length field.
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* \return The stored payload_length field value.
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*/
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uint16_t payload_length() const {
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return Endian::be_to_host(header_.payload_length);
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the next_header field.
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* \return The stored next_header field value.
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*/
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uint8_t next_header() const {
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return header_.next_header;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the hop_limit field.
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* \return The stored hop_limit field value.
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*/
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uint8_t hop_limit() const {
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return header_.hop_limit;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the src_addr field.
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* \return The stored src_addr field value.
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*/
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address_type src_addr() const {
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return header_.src_addr;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the dst_addr field.
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* \return The stored dst_addr field value.
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*/
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address_type dst_addr() const {
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return header_.dst_addr;
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the IPv6 extension headers.
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* \return The stored headers.
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*/
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const headers_type& headers() const {
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return ext_headers_;
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}
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// Setters
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the version field.
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* \param new_version The new version field value.
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*/
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void version(small_uint<4> new_version);
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the traffic_class field.
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* \param new_traffic_class The new traffic_class field value.
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*/
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void traffic_class(uint8_t new_traffic_class);
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the flow_label field.
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* \param new_flow_label The new flow_label field value.
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*/
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void flow_label(small_uint<20> new_flow_label);
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the payload_length field.
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* \param new_payload_length The new payload_length field value.
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*/
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void payload_length(uint16_t new_payload_length);
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the next_header field.
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* \param new_next_header The new next_header field value.
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*/
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void next_header(uint8_t new_next_header);
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the hop_limit field.
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* \param new_hop_limit The new hop_limit field value.
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*/
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void hop_limit(uint8_t new_hop_limit);
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the src_addr field.
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* \param new_src_addr The new src_addr field value.
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*/
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void src_addr(const address_type& new_src_addr);
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/**
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* \brief Setter for the dst_addr field.
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* \param new_dst_addr The new dst_addr field value.
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*/
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void dst_addr(const address_type& new_dst_addr);
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/**
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* \brief Returns the header size.
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*
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* This metod overrides PDU::header_size. \sa PDU::header_size
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*/
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uint32_t header_size() const;
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/**
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* \brief Check wether ptr points to a valid response for this PDU.
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*
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* \sa PDU::matches_response
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* \param ptr The pointer to the buffer.
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* \param total_sz The size of the buffer.
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*/
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bool matches_response(const uint8_t* ptr, uint32_t total_sz) const;
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/**
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* \sa PDU::clone
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*/
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IPv6* clone() const {
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return new IPv6(*this);
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}
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/**
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* \brief Getter for the PDU's type.
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* \sa PDU::pdu_type
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*/
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PDUType pdu_type() const { return pdu_flag; }
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#ifndef BSD
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/**
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* \sa PDU::send()
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*/
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void send(PacketSender& sender, const NetworkInterface &);
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#endif
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/**
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* Adds an extension header.
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*
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* \param header The extension header to be added.
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*/
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void add_ext_header(const ext_header& header);
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/**
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* \brief Searchs for an extension header that matchs the given
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* flag.
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*
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* If the header is not found, a null pointer is returned.
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* Deleting the returned pointer will result in <b>undefined
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* behaviour</b>.
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*
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* \param id The header identifier to be searched.
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*/
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const ext_header* search_header(ExtensionHeader id) const;
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private:
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void write_serialization(uint8_t* buffer, uint32_t total_sz, const PDU* parent);
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void set_last_next_header(uint8_t value);
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static void write_header(const ext_header& header, Memory::OutputMemoryStream& stream);
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static bool is_extension_header(uint8_t header_id);
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TINS_BEGIN_PACK
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struct ipv6_header {
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#if TINS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
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uint32_t version:4,
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traffic_class:8,
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flow_label:20;
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uint32_t payload_length:16,
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next_header:8,
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hop_limit:8;
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#else
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uint8_t traffic_class:4,
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version:4;
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uint8_t flow_label[3];
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uint16_t payload_length;
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uint8_t next_header;
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uint8_t hop_limit;
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#endif
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uint8_t src_addr[16], dst_addr[16];
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} TINS_END_PACK;
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ipv6_header header_;
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headers_type ext_headers_;
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uint32_t headers_size_;
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};
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}
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#endif // TINS_IPV6_h
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