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Files
libtins/src/ip_address.cpp
2013-04-23 20:33:00 -03:00

98 lines
3.1 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, Matias Fontanini
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*/
#include <stdexcept>
#include <sstream>
#include "ip_address.h"
#include "endianness.h"
using std::string;
namespace Tins{
IPv4Address::IPv4Address(uint32_t ip)
: ip_addr(Endian::be_to_host(ip)) {
}
IPv4Address::IPv4Address(const char *ip) {
ip_addr = ip ? ip_to_int(ip) : 0;
}
IPv4Address::IPv4Address(const std::string &ip)
: ip_addr(ip_to_int(ip)) {
}
IPv4Address::operator uint32_t() const {
return Endian::host_to_be(ip_addr);
}
std::string IPv4Address::to_string() const {
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << *this;
return oss.str();
}
uint32_t IPv4Address::ip_to_int(const string &ip) {
uint32_t result(0), i(0), end, bytes_found(0);
while(i < ip.size() && bytes_found < 4) {
uint16_t this_byte(0);
end = i + 3;
while(i < ip.size() && i < end && ip[i] != '.') {
if(ip[i] < '0' || ip[i] > '9')
throw std::runtime_error("Non-digit character found in ip");
this_byte = (this_byte * 10) + (ip[i] - '0');
i++;
}
if (this_byte > 0xFF) {
throw std::runtime_error("Byte greater than 255");
}
result = (result << 8) | (this_byte & 0xFF);
bytes_found++;
if(bytes_found < 4 && i < ip.size() && ip[i] == '.')
i++;
}
if(bytes_found < 4 || (i < ip.size() && bytes_found == 4))
throw std::runtime_error("Invalid ip address");
return result;
}
std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &output, const IPv4Address &addr) {
int mask(24);
uint32_t ip_addr = addr.ip_addr;
while(mask >=0) {
output << ((ip_addr >> mask) & 0xff);
if(mask)
output << '.';
mask -= 8;
}
return output;;
}
}