libtins/src/ethernetII.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Nasel
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 *   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *   distribution.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <cassert>
#include <cstring>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <algorithm>
#ifndef WIN32
    #include <net/ethernet.h>
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <netpacket/packet.h>
#endif
#include "ethernetII.h"
#include "packet_sender.h"
#include "rawpdu.h"
#include "ip.h"
#include "ipv6.h"
#include "arp.h"
#include "constants.h"

namespace Tins {
const EthernetII::address_type EthernetII::BROADCAST("ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff");

EthernetII::EthernetII(const NetworkInterface& iface, 
  const address_type &dst_hw_addr, const address_type &src_hw_addr, 
  PDU* child) 
: PDU(child)
{
    memset(&_eth, 0, sizeof(ethhdr));
    dst_addr(dst_hw_addr);
    src_addr(src_hw_addr);
    this->iface(iface);
    _eth.payload_type = 0;

}

EthernetII::EthernetII(const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz) 
{
    if(total_sz < sizeof(ethhdr))
        throw std::runtime_error("Not enough size for an ethernetII header in the buffer.");
    memcpy(&_eth, buffer, sizeof(ethhdr));
    PDU *next = 0;
    buffer += sizeof(ethhdr);
    total_sz -= sizeof(ethhdr);
    if(total_sz) {
        switch(payload_type()) {
            case Constants::Ethernet::IP:
                next = new Tins::IP(buffer, total_sz);
                break;
            case Constants::Ethernet::IPV6:
                next = new Tins::IPv6(buffer, total_sz);
                break;
            case Constants::Ethernet::ARP:
                next = new Tins::ARP(buffer, total_sz);
                break;
            default:
                next = new Tins::RawPDU(buffer, total_sz);
            // Other protos plz
        }
        inner_pdu(next);
    }
}

void EthernetII::dst_addr(const address_type &new_dst_addr) {
    new_dst_addr.copy(_eth.dst_mac);
}

void EthernetII::src_addr(const address_type &new_src_addr) {
    new_src_addr.copy(_eth.src_mac);
}

void EthernetII::iface(const NetworkInterface& new_iface) {
    _iface = new_iface;
}

void EthernetII::payload_type(uint16_t new_payload_type) {
    this->_eth.payload_type = Endian::host_to_be(new_payload_type);
}

uint32_t EthernetII::header_size() const {
    return sizeof(ethhdr);
}

#ifndef WIN32
void EthernetII::send(PacketSender &sender) {
    if(!_iface)
        throw std::runtime_error("Interface has not been set");
    struct sockaddr_ll addr;

    memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));

    addr.sll_family = Endian::host_to_be<uint16_t>(PF_PACKET);
    addr.sll_protocol = Endian::host_to_be<uint16_t>(ETH_P_ALL);
    addr.sll_halen = address_type::address_size;
    addr.sll_ifindex = _iface.id();
    memcpy(&(addr.sll_addr), _eth.dst_mac, address_type::address_size);

    sender.send_l2(*this, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, (uint32_t)sizeof(addr));
}
#endif // WIN32

bool EthernetII::matches_response(uint8_t *ptr, uint32_t total_sz) {
    if(total_sz < sizeof(ethhdr))
        return false;
    ethhdr *eth_ptr = (ethhdr*)ptr;
    if(!memcmp(eth_ptr->dst_mac, _eth.src_mac, address_type::address_size)) {
        // chequear broadcast en destino original...
        return (inner_pdu()) ? inner_pdu()->matches_response(ptr + sizeof(_eth), total_sz - sizeof(_eth)) : true;
    }
    return false;
}

void EthernetII::write_serialization(uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz, const PDU *parent) {
    uint32_t my_sz = header_size();
    assert(total_sz >= my_sz);

    /* Inner type defaults to IP */
    if ((_eth.payload_type == 0) && inner_pdu()) {
        uint16_t type = Constants::Ethernet::IP;
        switch (inner_pdu()->pdu_type()) {
            case PDU::IP:
                type = Constants::Ethernet::IP;
                break;
            case PDU::IPv6:
                type = Constants::Ethernet::IPV6;
                break;
            case PDU::ARP:
                type = Constants::Ethernet::ARP;
                break;
            default:
                type = 0;
        }
        _eth.payload_type = Endian::host_to_be(type);
    }
    memcpy(buffer, &_eth, sizeof(ethhdr));
}

#ifndef WIN32
PDU *EthernetII::recv_response(PacketSender &sender) {
    struct sockaddr_ll addr;
    memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));

    addr.sll_family = Endian::host_to_be<uint16_t>(PF_PACKET);
    addr.sll_protocol = Endian::host_to_be<uint16_t>(ETH_P_ALL);
    addr.sll_halen = address_type::address_size;
    addr.sll_ifindex = _iface.id();
    memcpy(&(addr.sll_addr), _eth.dst_mac, address_type::address_size);

    return sender.recv_l2(*this, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, (uint32_t)sizeof(addr));
}
#endif // WIN32

PDU *EthernetII::clone_packet(const uint8_t *ptr, uint32_t total_sz) {
    if(total_sz < sizeof(_eth))
        return 0;
    PDU *child = 0, *cloned;
    if(total_sz > sizeof(_eth)) {
        if((child = PDU::clone_inner_pdu(ptr + sizeof(_eth), total_sz - sizeof(_eth))) == 0)
            return 0;
    }
    cloned = new EthernetII(ptr, std::min(total_sz, (uint32_t)sizeof(_eth)));
    cloned->inner_pdu(child);
    return cloned;
}
}