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libtins/include/pdu_option.h
2012-10-05 12:13:06 -03:00

124 lines
3.7 KiB
C++

/*
* libtins is a net packet wrapper library for crafting and
* interpreting sniffed packets.
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Nasel
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef TINS_PDU_OPTION_H
#define TINS_PDU_OPTION_H
#include <vector>
#include <iterator>
#include <stdint.h>
namespace Tins {
/**
* \brief Exception thrown when an option is not found.
*/
class option_not_found : public std::exception {
public:
const char* what() const throw() {
return "Option not found";
}
};
/**
* \class PDUOption
* \brief Represents a PDU option field.
*
* Several PDUs, such as TCP, IP, Dot11 or DHCP contain options. All
* of them behave exactly the same way. This class represents those
* options.
*
* The OptionType template parameter indicates the type that will be
* used to store this option's identifier.
*
* The Container template parameter indicates the container which will
* be used to store this option's data. The container <b>must</b>
* store data sequentially. std::vector<uint8_t> is the default
* container.
*/
template<typename OptionType, class Container = std::vector<uint8_t> >
class PDUOption {
public:
typedef Container container_type;
typedef typename container_type::value_type data_type;
typedef OptionType option_type;
/**
* \brief Constructs a PDUOption.
* \param opt The option type.
* \param length The option's data length.
* \param data The option's data(if any).
*/
PDUOption(option_type opt = option_type(), size_t length = 0, const data_type *data = 0)
: option_(opt) {
value_.push_back(length);
if(data)
value_.insert(value_.end(), data, data + length);
}
/**
* \brief Constructs a PDUOption from iterators, which
* indicate the data to be stored in it.
*
* \param opt The option type.
* \param start The beginning of the option data.
* \param end The end of the option data.
*/
template<typename ForwardIterator>
PDUOption(option_type opt, ForwardIterator start, ForwardIterator end)
: option_(opt) {
value_.push_back(std::distance(start, end));
value_.insert(value_.end(), start, end);
}
/**
* Retrieves this option's type.
* \return uint8_t containing this option's size.
*/
option_type option() const {
return option_;
}
/**
* Retrieves this option's data.
*
* If this method is called when data_size() == 0,
* dereferencing the returned pointer will result in undefined
* behaviour.
*
* \return const value_type& containing this option's value.
*/
const data_type *data_ptr() const {
return &*(++value_.begin());
}
/**
* Retrieves the length of this option's data.
*/
size_t data_size() const {
return value_.empty() ? 0 : (value_.size() - 1);
}
private:
option_type option_;
container_type value_;
};
} // namespace Tins
#endif // TINS_PDU_OPTION_H